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Keith Kellogg, President Donald Trump’s envoy for Ukraine and Russia, is advocating for Ukrainian elections in 2025, urging for a potential ceasefire with Russia. This push for elections comes amidst a ban in Ukrainian law on holding presidential and parliamentary elections during martial law, which would extend President Zelenskyy’s tenure beyond its intended end in 2024. The war with Russia has entered its third year, with warnings from Zelenskyy’s potential rival, ex-president Poroshenko, about the implications of holding elections during wartime.

Keith Kellogg’s Call for Democratic Processes

In a recent interview with Reuters, Keith Kellogg emphasized the importance of upholding democratic processes even during times of conflict. Kellogg highlighted the significance of democratic elections, stating that most democratic nations hold elections during wartime. He stressed the value of democracy in allowing multiple candidates to run for office, promoting a healthy democratic system. This call for elections in Ukraine aligns with Russian President Putin’s assertion that Zelenskyy’s presidency is illegitimate and that he should be replaced.

White House Considerations
According to sources familiar with discussions within the Trump administration, there is a consideration to push Ukraine to hold elections as part of an initial truce with Russia. Officials are debating the possibility of seeking a ceasefire before engaging in longer-term peace negotiations. This move reflects a strategic approach to resolving the conflict in Ukraine and potentially stabilizing the region. The White House’s stance on Ukrainian elections is a pivotal aspect of their foreign policy towards the Eastern European nation.

Ukrainian Response and Concerns

President Zelenskyy has shown openness to the idea of holding elections in 2025, provided that combat ceases and robust security measures are in place to prevent further hostilities. However, there has been no formal request from the Trump administration for Ukraine to hold presidential elections by the end of the year. Previous discussions on this matter have taken place during the Biden administration, with an emphasis on the importance of elections for international and democratic norms. Ukrainian officials have expressed concerns about potential political division and Russian influence campaigns in the event of elections.

Russian Stance and Ukrainian Opposition
Russian President Putin has raised doubts about Zelenskyy’s legitimacy due to the lack of a renewed electoral mandate, questioning his authority to sign peace agreements. This stance is viewed as a strategic move by Putin to undermine Zelenskyy’s position on the global stage. Former President Poroshenko, a prominent Ukrainian politician, has strongly opposed holding elections under martial law, citing concerns about unity and Russian interference in the electoral process. He has emphasized the need for Ukraine to focus on winning the war and resisting external destabilization efforts.

As Ukraine navigates the complexities of internal politics and external pressures, the call for elections in 2025 carries significant implications for the country’s future trajectory. The push for democratic processes in the midst of conflict underscores the challenges and opportunities facing Ukraine on the world stage. It remains to be seen how these developments will shape the political landscape in the region and impact the ongoing conflict with Russia.